FRIDAY,
AUGUST 23:
This was the
day for our bus trip into the heart of Denali. If you want to see Denali in any
depth, you need to take a bus. There’s
only one real road in the Park, which goes about 95 miles deep into the backcountry. You can choose tours of various lengths on
this road; they’re priced accordingly. The busses stop at various rest stops
along the road, and on the shuttles, you can actually leave your bus, spend
some time at whatever stop you want, and get back on another bus. However, they advise doing your exploring on
the way back, as you may not find a seat available outbound when you want to re-board. It’s
easier to find one coming back. We opted
for the full-length ticket, which we were told would pretty much take 11-12
hours round trip, accounting for stops.
We left early – at 7:15. We thought that by choosing a relatively early
morning departure (they had earlier ones, beginning at 6:15!), there’d be more
of a chance to see wildlife. And we were
right, at least at the beginning. Not more
than 10 minutes after we left, we saw a big bull moose very close to the side
of the road!Not too long after that, some caribou up on a ridge.
And some more caribou a little later.
That was the end of the wildlife sightings for a
while. After about 3 hours, we stopped
at the Eielson Visitor Center, about 65 miles into the park. This is a smaller
visitor center which mainly services that end of the Park. We stopped here for 45 minutes, long enough
for us to watch a great film on “Climbing McKinley” and to have a quick look at
what the visitor center offered. On a
clear day, you can view Mt. McKinley from here. Or you can take a couple of hikes. However, today was anything but clear! Rained most of the day. And very windy and cold. So we just hurried in and out of the building
as quickly as we could.
Continued
on down to Wonder Lake, almost the end of the road at about mile 85. Again, on clear days, you can have the quintessential
view of McKinley reflected in the lake.
Too bad it wasn’t to be today. But
at one point it seemed as if there was a little clearing in the sky, and we had
a brief decent view of the closer peaks of the Alaskan Range. Denali was there behind them, somewhere. Our bus driver encouraged us to pick some ripe
blueberries here from the roadside. Yum they’re almost at their peak! But we saved some for the bears!
Turned
around and stopped again at the Eielson Center.
This time, our bus was only making a quick potty stop, and we wanted to
stay longer. So we took everything off
of this bus and made arrangements to transfer to a later one. We spent time at a great exhibit commemorating
the 100th anniversary this year of the first expedition to make it
to the summit of The Great One. There
were 4 men, one of whom later became the 1st superintendent of
Denali Nat’l Park. It took them several
months just to prepare for the climb.
They used sled dogs to transport their supplies & provisions several
hundred miles over snow, from Fairbanks, to the base of the mountain. Then they used the dogs as far as they could
go up the glaciers & ice to the base camp.
Then they turned their care over to two teenage Native boys, who tended
their base camp & dogs while the 4 climbed the mountain. It took them about a month to make the actual
climb.
It’s astounding what it took to climb that
peak. We learned things we’d never
realized before about climbing this mountain.
While it’s not even in the top 100 highest peaks in the world (only the
highest on the North American continent), it ranks #1 or 2 worldwide in
elevation gain. It goes from 2,000 some
feet elevation at its base to 20,000+ at the summit – a gain of 18,000 feet to
climb. Mt. Everest, on the other hand,
only has an elevation gain of 12-15,000 feet (depending on which face). Plus, McKinley is virtually 100% snow and ice
– it’s less than 200 miles from the Arctic Circle; all of the other big peaks
are much closer to the equator. McKinley’s
summer temperatures easily approach Everest’s winter temps! So it was a huge human accomplishment to be
the first to do that. And still is! Some 1,200 or so people a year attempt to
climb it; about half make it to the summit each year.
To
celebrate the pioneer climbers’ centennial anniversary, their descendants
gathered to climb it as a group this year.
The great-grandson of Harry Karstens, one of the climbers, knew for 15
years that he wanted to re-trace his ancestor’s footsteps, literally, on the
100th anniversary. He enlisted descendants of the others, including
those of the 2 Natives who were the ground support. Most had never climbed a mountain
before. But they accepted the challenge,
trained, and re-traced the route their great-grandfathers’ or great-uncles’
took (almost all contemporary climbers use another route now, and are actually
flown in to a base camp around 7,000 feet high). One of the Park Rangers we talked with was
there on duty when they came back down, and they were all totally humble about
it – no fanfare. Just wanted to honor
their family members who accomplished this extraordinary feat.
This little Visitors Center also houses
some artwork of some of the Artists in Residence program.
It’s a very
inviting, warm place, and we could have spent more time visiting with the
Rangers. But our bus was waiting.
We surely
would have wished for better weather for this trip. Besides not seeing McKinley, visibility was pretty
low throughout the trip. The colors of the Polychrome area barely showed up.
Above: a braided river flowing down from a glacier
The school bus windows aren’t the best for vast scenic views, even under optimal conditions. But we’re not sorry that we took it. We got a feeling for the vastness of the park, for its wilderness quality. No luxurious lodges or restaurants or gift shops out here (in fact, not a morsel of food can be purchased outside of the main Visitors Center area). Very few designated trails. Mostly, you’re on your own to hike wherever you want, primarily on tundra.
Back to tree line again:
And we learned a lot from our bus driver. He gave a very interesting running commentary, even though that’s not necessarily part of the Shuttle bus protocol. But after listening to him, we’re not sorry we didn’t opt for the more expensive Tour bus option with the more formalized narrative. His was plenty sufficient. He was great about stopping for animals & photos as long as the passengers wanted him to. And turned out that he and Bill were at BU at the same time doing their graduate work! Our 2nd driver was a prototypical Alaskan. He lived in a cabin a few miles from the park, and did this during the summer months to make enough money to live on throughout the year. One definition of an Alaskan spioneer: finding a way to make live out your dream.
The trip
back seemed long. The road isn’t paved
most of the way, so it’s slow going and bumpy.
Even the animals must have been trying to find refuge from the rain, as
we saw very few on the way back – some Ptarmigans (Alaska’s State bird), and
some Dall Sheep on a hillside. More caribou.
Above: a braided river flowing down from a glacier
The school bus windows aren’t the best for vast scenic views, even under optimal conditions. But we’re not sorry that we took it. We got a feeling for the vastness of the park, for its wilderness quality. No luxurious lodges or restaurants or gift shops out here (in fact, not a morsel of food can be purchased outside of the main Visitors Center area). Very few designated trails. Mostly, you’re on your own to hike wherever you want, primarily on tundra.
Back to tree line again:
And we learned a lot from our bus driver. He gave a very interesting running commentary, even though that’s not necessarily part of the Shuttle bus protocol. But after listening to him, we’re not sorry we didn’t opt for the more expensive Tour bus option with the more formalized narrative. His was plenty sufficient. He was great about stopping for animals & photos as long as the passengers wanted him to. And turned out that he and Bill were at BU at the same time doing their graduate work! Our 2nd driver was a prototypical Alaskan. He lived in a cabin a few miles from the park, and did this during the summer months to make enough money to live on throughout the year. One definition of an Alaskan spioneer: finding a way to make live out your dream.
And we
got a little taste of what the fall colors will look like here. Our last photos of the day were of another bull
moose grazing against golden-turning vegetation. This may have been one of the nicest moments of the
day.
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